福布斯中文网今日发布2013年中国大陆最佳商业城市排行榜，这也是福布斯中文网连续第十年发布100个中国内地最具商业竞争力和发展潜力的城市。

在今年的榜单中，广州、深圳、上海分列前三位。广州今年强势回归，与其经营成本排名的相对降低，保持在货运、客运方面的绝对优势有直接关联。深圳的排名上升了一位，主要原因是加强了对高端人才的培养与引进。上海排名从第一位降至第三位，主要受客货运能力及私营经济活力排名下滑所致。

中国的城市化经历了一个漫长的过程，目前仍与发达国家的城市化水平有不小差距。根据中国六次人口普查数据，历次人口普查时点的城市化水平依次为：12.84%，17.58%，20.43%，25.84%，35.39%，49.68%。可以看出，城市化真正发力也就是最近二十几年的事。这与中国深入改革开放，经济得到快速发展，吸纳大量农村人口就业密切相关。时至今日，中国建制的城市有650余个，其中常住人口超过千万的有14个，全市GDP超过5000亿元的城市有22个。中国的城市化，不仅对于中国，而且对于世界来说都是推动经济持续增长的基本动力。

中国城市居民的消费能力和消费潜力有待于进一步释放。100个最佳商业城市2012年城镇居民人均可支配收入的中位数为27,559元，相比之下，其常住人口人均GDP中位数为61,368元。中国城市的快速扩张，居民的幸福感仍然滞后。目前中国各大城市不断提高最低工资标准、加大社会保障、提出针对个人的税制改革，希望能让居民从经济发展中受益，进而实现可持续的发展。

2013福布斯中国大陆最佳商业城市榜：

排名城市人才指数R1城市规模指数R2消费力指数R3客运指数R4货运指数R5私营经济活力指数R6经营成本指数R7创新指数R8综合得分1广州0.944470.983830.82981611110.7095370.8424110.8109190.81722深圳0.6795380.975640.912380.965820.7523120.6872450.8463100.949640.80693上海0.9535110.8596100.7217190.806370.6141640.998520.946550.80144南京110.9087120.8333150.891570.86520.6779470.924350.8775110.79735无锡0.665390.9017130.7702280.6592260.5035430.8781100.6086430.962820.79486杭州0.908580.936690.814170.90860.7465140.6494550.928740.937260.79097北京0.982930.99320.793250.962330.6655240.463796110.951930.77358宁波0.6812370.8878150.8123180.8101120.779390.707380.873470.93170.76859苏州0.7427330.959470.866790.5236400.17021040.7899200.698429110.765910佛山0.4778590.8956140.7316320.3939540.507410.7469300.1931210.8333140.757811青岛0.8103230.9091110.707360.7913140.81160.6011650.711270.7605270.751612成都0.8547180.94780.5561640.944640.73150.5244820.6736340.7705240.744713常州0.6368410.7242350.7368310.5354390.462450110.6397390.884590.735914大连0.8299210.8646160.6228500.6745230.860330.7033400.869180.7667260.730915天津0.8932140.967550.5684610.6733240.7512130.5596740.961230.8287150.729616重庆0.7453320.959860.2982990.8231110.792380.5954670.5475580.6566450.717317武汉0.998320.9219100.5789590.7158200.85840.4419970.865790.7465330.716918南通0.4453640.807270.5965540.3491610.4847470.934670.5572520.8837100.710619烟台0.6385400.8275230.6246490.605290.6256280.6452580.3147980.6147510.708320沈阳0.9009120.8615170.5105710.7288180.5657330.7173360.8084120.6504470.70221长沙0.906890.8538190.8220.7983130.6854200.26451200.6494370.7054390.696422郑州0.8812150.8495200.4649750.7547170.6819210.6167630.6421380.6155500.696423泉州0.4154670.8286220.6982390.4127500.5059420.7422310.2939990.6093520.688924东莞0.412690.8557180.8220.3314670.11381110.7614270.4622730.885380.682425福州0.753290.7776290.6333480.7571160.5833300.7516290.692310.5341640.680826济南0.946260.8251240.6702420.6958210.6725220.26821170.7168260.7558290.675727西安0.973540.8035280.6368470.858580.7746110.32211100.7784180.6791420.674228厦门0.7812270.5961540.8404120.8337100.7136190.6981430.8016130.6558460.668229合肥0.9043110.7574340.4912730.6887220.5739310.5135860.7992140.7496310.658530温州0.4462630.7652310.6772410.6002310.4225590.6961440.629410.7597280.657331徐州0.5487490.759320.3947880.559340.5587360.639600.5655490.7400.638432金华0.3786740.6062530.6474430.6274270.3685670.7054390.533600.7992230.622433绍兴0.3556770.7157360.7053370.3785570.17141030.6712490.4554740.8341130.622334潍坊0.4829560.7578330.4211820.3432620.5446370.5695720.23621130.5798560.621635镇江0.6239420.53600.5737600.3514600.3298740.8195160.4995660.8085220.618936淄博0.5932460.682410.5895560.3962530.4366570.4901900.27981030.5775570.607437嘉兴0.3812710.6348480.8018210.3396640.2007970.722340.5606500.7682250.600938扬州0.547500.6097520.5333660.1922960.2124940.8454120.4069820.7481320.598239石家庄0.7957260.8089260.19471160.5094430.6315270.4694940.5509560.3891810.58540昆山0.4761600.5195620.957940.3939550.03291240.7562280.7294240.8101210.581241中山0.3923700.5006640.5825580.342630.2887810.8299140.5723480.8264160.580342长春0.8419190.7752300.24911090.5519360.4695490.5965660.7818170.3915800.574143台州0.17691030.6611430.6474430.4847450.3169760.5239830.5121630.7419340.566444哈尔滨0.859170.8209250.10181260.5531350.439560.32111110.7721200.6186490.562745临沂0.2162980.701370.4895740.434490.534390.6198620.24491120.3209900.561846盐城0.2709860.6793420.4053860.2547840.27860.7656250.3274950.5977540.560447江阴0.2607880.492866110.2524850.19251000.82150.6625350.7147360.555648常熟0.2966820.3621840.942150.1887990.11971100.91680.5441590.8643120.555349昆明0.8068240.6306490.4509770.7642150.7758100.1941230.6077440.438740.553950珠海0.7684280.3006930.7807260.6038300.4613510.5902680.791150.669430.543451威海0.4581620.4522740.593550.6167280.2711850.6255610.3681910.5341640.5452呼和浩特0.8162220.5033630.6421450.454480.6232290.5016880.4049840.15271160.535253芜湖0.7496300.3691830.26491040.3255680.3439700.6603510.5563530.8233170.530654包头0.5957450.6433450.807190.3042740.6397260.26921160.29191010.16511140.529455南昌0.906100.6406470.3386960.4988440.4085610.37451030.5577510.3643830.529156唐山0.5359510.8356210.3018980.27820.5657330.38541010.5102640.2713980.523757济宁0.2513930.6952380.29471000.25860.4742480.33871060.16151240.5643580.520158张家港0.3735750.3876810.987730.18161010.03051250.8402130.7493220.7109380.50959湖州0.2239970.3574860.7053370.2052920.2113950.7863230.4627720.7233350.503660惠州0.2573900.4963650.5211680.3349650.2265920.6836460.4098800.5403610.503361东营0.5325520.5752550.7965240.1922970.3545680.38381020.4074810.3589850.501562江门0.235950.4371760.3526930.3113730.1081120.8169170.25561070.6093520.498863义乌0.14271100.15711090.994720.6627250.3498690.7962190.6979300.6612440.49770 0000000000000000065洛阳0.4308660.6445440.16671200.4705460.3885630.31071130.3177970.4829700.495266南宁0.7333340.5555570.17371180.5401380.7148180.5768690.7561210.2381040.494467太原0.8624160.4739700.27891010.5849320.662250.15721240.7832160.5364630.47668株洲0.4718610.3729820.5246670.4021510.4214600.5405780.3885870.3651820.475769宜昌0.4368650.4863680.26321050.5106420.5411380.24641220.24831090.4085780.469170太仓0.3419800.17831040.91470.15091090.2019960.7884210.582460.7132370.467871连云港0.288850.3439890.25441080.4599470.5646350.7417320.6159420.4543730.46172鄂尔多斯0.3504780.641460.8351140.3031750.71711701310.3477930.12251220.459573淮安0.3795730.4046790.25961060.3137710.2758830.6592520.4171770.4829700.455374泰安0.5556480.5447580.3579920.15451080.2653870.27071150.15621250.4085780.450375慈溪0.04441260.21821020.7386300.04951270.00941300.991720.5752470.8109190.445776襄阳0.3034810.4859690.14741240.3986520.338720.5161850.26091060.324880.444777鞍山0.4154670.5315590.4175840.2111910.4554520.33971050.3943850.2922960.438678马鞍山0.5111550.24291000.7754270.3007760.5305400.31331120.5548550.493690.437879汕头0.12481140.3424900.15791220.2759810.2594880.7324330.21531180.5589590.437880大庆0.5735470.6851390.4088850.296770.3275750.00211300.4738710.3248870.432981保定0.5179540.6236500.00181300.2358870.2418910.40721000.27061050.2938950.432482吉林0.606430.4921670.23681120.3833560.284820.33871060.21191190.13641180.427483贵阳0.7966250.3571870.21231150.916350.7195160.05131280.7308230.4209770.426785湘潭0.706350.272960.3667900.11321170.2723840.4901900.13681260.3147910.415286增城0.5983440.16791060.607530.13681130.1081120.956440.5184620.2798970.414987岳阳0.2607880.4542730.15441230.2901790.3779660.4959890.08241280.18061130.414288宜兴0.19911010.21011030.7263330.2217900.09861160.6556530.5485570.6256480.412489海宁0.14621090.03481270.8491110.2311880.07041190.904690.5650.593550.412390湛江0.3564760.4174770.16141210.3644590.3838650.6463560.356920.10161250.410991邯郸0.2248960.68284001310.3243690.4519540.4123980.4748700.13641180.406892枣庄0.20171000.3439880.24561110.1993930.4977440.5679730.22261150.25741020.402893柳州0.4812570.3621850.21931140.2759800.4249580.5555760.4156780.19691070.401994余姚0.08631220.08091210.7123350.09911210.07041180.938360.6305400.7543300.401596舟山0.3812710.17021050.8053200.5165410.304790.5731710.7769190.2977940.394797营口0.2077990.2843940.4211820.16511060.4883460.7801240.3783880.12871210.394298兰州0.894130.3273910.16841190.5425370.5692320.07311270.676330.25811010.380799海门0.09151190.06271250.6105520.02591290.02231270.7967180.4918670.8194180.3797100海口0.7462310.15471110.25791070.839690.6678230.32311090.676320.16431150.377

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